Proven Success of TWA Technology Across Diverse Industrial Waste Water Metrices

Waste water Type: Ammonium effluent generated from process operations

Performance Highlights:

• Achieved reduction in Ammonium Nitrogen (NH₄–N)
• COD and colour significantly reduced
• Permeate water suitable for process reuse, minimizing freshwater demand

Waste water Type: Demonstration scale trial on multiple waste water streams — Bottom Ash Water, N-Pit Water, Sewage Water and Leachate

Results & Performance Highlights:

• Total turbidity reduction
• Reduction in temporary hardness & chlorides (notably in N-Pit and Bottom Ash water)
• Microbial removal: E. coli reduced across all streams
• Total Nitrogen reduced in sewage and leachate
• COD/BOD reduction

Waste water Type: Textile CETP Water

Results & Performance Highlights:

• COD reduction
• BOD reduction
• Turbidity reduction
• Phosphate and Silica removal
• Ammonium & Nitrogen reduction
• Odour improved
• Effluent quality showed significant clarity and visual improvement within 1–2 hours of catalytic treatment.

Waste water Type: Iron-ore / mine water generated from process operations

Performance Highlights:

• Turbidity reduction
• Iron and colour removal
• Manganese removal

Water Type: Storm-water runoff from steel plant premises

Performance Highlights:

• Turbidity reduction
• Iron & manganese removal
• Silica neutralization & removal
• Cyanide reduction & removal
• Phenol reduction & removal
• Temporary Hardness reduction & removal
• COD, BOD reduction
• Output suitable for cooling-tower make-up per design note

Waste water Type: Textile process water (dyeing/finishing)

Performance Highlights:

• Turbidity reduction
• Color/dye reduction & removal
• COD/BOD reduction
• Conductivity, Temporary Hardness, free chlorides and Silica neutralisation and removal
• Iron reduced  
• Nitrate & Phosphate reduction
• Oil & Grease removal
• Microbial removal: >99.9% in permeate

Water Type: Textile process water (dyeing/finishing)

Performance Highlights:

• Turbidity reduction
• Color/dye reduction & removal
• COD/BOD reduction
• Conductivity, Temporary Hardness, free chlorides and Silica neutralisation and removal
• Iron reduced 
• Nitrate & Phosphate reduction
• Oil & Grease removal
• Microbial removal: >99.9% in permeate

Water Types Covered:

• River Water — Hilltop WTP intake
• Mine Water — Mines ZLD circuit
• ETP Water — Lagoon Pumping Station

Performance Highlights:

• Organic load (COD/BOD) and inorganics (incl. heavy metals, hardness) significantly reduced across all streams
• Mine Water & ETP Water treated to discharge-compliant quality
• River Water improved to drinking-water
• Treatment performance unaffected by oil/emulsified hydrocarbons or load variability
• Negligible sludge generation; low energy footprint → strong operating economics

Cr⁶⁺ Neutralization & Mine-Water Reuse

Water Type: Chromite mine runoff, pit water, and drainage

Performance Highlights (from calibration & third-party validation):

• Hexavalent Chromium (Cr⁶⁺) neutralization and removal
• Turbidity reduction
• Temporary Hardness
• Metals (Fe, Mn) reduction & removal
• Sludge: TCLP-compliant for safe handling/disposal; low generation rate
• Operations: low-energy footprint; treatment performance unaffected by trace oil/emulsions